California Gov. Gavin Newsom Plans to Commute All 548 Death Sentences

California Gov. Gavin Newsom says he plans to commute all 548 death sentences to life without parole, but state Supreme Court approval will be required in hundreds of cases.

California Governor Gavin Newsom in his official 2026 portrait.

THE SHADE WIRE • THE STORY

SACRAMENTO, Calif. — November 6, 2026

California Gov. Gavin Newsom says he plans to commute all 548 death sentences in the state to life in prison without the possibility of parole, a major clemency move that would affect one of the nation’s largest death rows. The announcement does not mean every sentence has already been changed: California’s constitution requires state Supreme Court approval for clemency in cases involving people convicted of a felony more than once.

California Governor Gavin Newsom in his official 2026 portrait.
California Gov. Gavin Newsom. Photo: Charles Ommanney / Office of the Governor of California, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons. Source and license.

What Newsom announced

Newsom announced the plan Thursday, November 5, saying the death sentences would be changed to life without the possibility of parole. According to figures provided by his office and reported by The Associated Press, 548 people are on California’s death row: 529 men and 19 women.

Newsom said he made the decision because he believes capital punishment is incompatible with California’s values and the foundations of its legal system. He also acknowledged that the decision would bring painful memories for victims’ families.

Why court approval matters

The governor cannot complete every commutation on his own. Under the state constitution, the California Supreme Court must approve clemency for people convicted of a felony more than once. That requirement means the process will involve additional legal review for hundreds of cases.

A shift in California’s death-penalty policy

California has not carried out an execution since 2006. Newsom imposed a moratorium on executions in 2019, but the state continued to have hundreds of people under death sentences. The announced commutations would change those sentences to life without parole, not release the prisoners.

The proposal is also distinct from repealing the death penalty. It concerns the sentences of people already on death row; it does not by itself remove capital punishment from California law or prevent prosecutors from seeking it in future cases.

The Shade Wire takeaway

Newsom’s announcement could reshape the future of California’s death row, but the required court approvals are an important part of what happens next. The decision is likely to remain a subject of debate among victims’ families, criminal-justice advocates and supporters of capital punishment.

Sources

This article is based on reporting available November 6, 2026. The Shade Wire will update it if the California Supreme Court issues further decisions on the commutations.